Lithethefatsi tse nang le khanya ka kakaretso li bua ka lithethefatsi tse lokelang ho bolokoa le ho sebelisoa lefifing, hobane leseli le tla potlakisa ho oxidation ea lithethefatsi le ho baka tšenyo ea lik'hemik'hale, e seng feela e fokotsang matla a lithethefatsi, empa hape e hlahisa liphetoho tsa mebala le pula, e amang boleng ba lithethefatsi ka botebo, esita le E ka eketsa chefo ea lithethefatsi. Lithethefatsi tse thibelang khanya li arotsoe haholo-holo ka lithethefatsi tsa sehlopha se khethehileng tse thibelang khanya, tsa sehlopha sa pele tse thibelang khanya, tsa sehlopha sa bobeli tse thibelang khanya le tsa sehlopha sa boraro tse thibelang khanya.
1. Lithethefatsi tse khethehileng tsa sehlopha sa khanya: haholo-holo sodium nitroprusside, nifedipine le lithethefatsi tse ling, haholo-holo sodium nitroprusside, e nang le botsitso bo fokolang. Ho boetse hoa hlokahala ho sebelisa li-syringe tse sa boneng leseli, li-tubes tsa infusion kapa li-foil tsa aluminium tse opaque nakong ea tsamaiso ea infusion. Haeba thepa e sebelisetsoa ho phuthela sering, haeba leseli le senyeha ka har'a lintho tse sootho, tsa lamunu kapa tse putsoa, e lokela ho holofala ka nako ena;
2. Lithethefatsi tsa boemo ba pele tse qobang khanya: haholo-holo li kenyelletsa lithibela-mafu tsa fluoroquinolone tse kang levofloxacin hydrochloride le gatifloxacin, hammoho le lithethefatsi tse kang amphotericin B le doxorubicin. Lithibela-mafu tsa Fluoroquinolone li hloka ho qoba ho pepesehela mahlaseli a letsatsi le mahlaseli a maiketsetso a maiketsetso ho thibela ho hlaha ha maikutlo le chefo. Mohlala, levofloxacin hydrochloride e ka baka karabelo e sa tloaelehang ea phototoxic (ketsahalo<0.1%). Haeba karabelo ea phototoxic e etsahala, moriana o lokela ho emisoa;
3. Lithethefatsi tse thibelang leseli la bobeli: ho kenyelletsa nimodipine le lithethefatsi tse ling tsa antihypertensive, promethazine le li-antihistamine tse ling, chlorpromazine le lithethefatsi tse ling tsa antipsychotic, cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, cytarabine Lithethefatsi tse khahlanong le hlahala, hammoho le livithamini tse qhibilihang ka metsing, epinephrine, dopamine, morphine, li lokela ho bolokoa ka potlako. oxidation le hydrolysis;
4. Lithethefatsi tse sireletsang mabone a phahameng: tse kang livithamini tse qhibilihang ka mafura, methylcobalamin, hydrocortisone, prednisone, furosemide, reserpine, procaine hydrochloride, pantoprazole sodium, etoposide, Lithethefatsi tse kang docetaxel, ondansetron, le nitroglycerin kaofela ha tsona li utloa bohloko ha li khanya ’me li boetse li khothalletsoa hore li bolokoe.
Nako ea poso: Sep-05-2022